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  • maesdavid
    Participant

    what does P M S and A stand for on top of the camers setting

    also what is the average settings for birding photography all mine seem a little blurred and dark cheers

    miki g
    Participant

    Programme, Manual, Shutter priority & Aperture priority. I don’t know which mode you normally use when taking your bird photos. Maybe if you post examples, someone can avdise on the best mode / settings.

    Mark
    Keymaster

    What settings are you using currently ?

    maesdavid
    Participant

    i dont have a clue sorry i just play and play and usually use auto

    maesdavid
    Participant
    maesdavid
    Participant
    tommykelso
    Member

    Semi Automatic Modes

    Aperture Priority Mode (A or AV)
    This mode is really a semi-automatic (or semi-manual) mode where you choose the aperture and where your camera chooses the other settings (shutter speed, white balance, ISO etc) so as to ensure you have a well balanced exposure. Aperture priority mode is useful when you’re looking to control the depth of field in a shot (usually a stationary object where you don’t need to control shutter speed). Choosing a larger number aperture means the aperture (or the opening in your camera when shooting) is smaller and lets less light in. This means you’ll have a larger depth of field (more of the scene will be in focus) but that your camera will choose a slower shutter speed. Small numbers means the opposite (ie your aperture is large, depth of field will be small and your camera will probably choose a faster shutter speed).

    Shutter Priority Mode (S or TV)
    Shutter priority is very similar to aperture priority mode but is the mode where you select a shutter speed and the camera then chooses all of the other settings. You would use this mode where you want to control over shutter speed (obviously). For example when photographing moving subjects (like sports) you might want to choose a fast shutter speed to freeze the motion. On the flip-side of this you might want to capture the movement as a blur of a subject like a waterfall and choose a slow shutter speed. You might also choose a slow shutter speed in lower light situations.

    Program Mode (P)
    Some digital cameras have this priority mode in addition to auto mode (in a few cameras Program mode IS full Auto mode… confusing isn’t it!). In those cameras that have both, Program mode is similar to Auto but gives you a little more control over some other features including flash, white balance, ISO etc. Check your digital camera’s manual for how the Program mode differs from Automatic in your particular model.

    Fully Manual Mode
    Manual Mode

    In this mode you have full control over your camera and need to think about all settings including shutter speed, aperture, ISO, white balance, flash etc. It gives you the flexibility to set your shots up as you wish. Of course you also need to have some idea of what you’re doing in manual mode so most digital camera owners that I have anything to do with tend to stick to one of the priority modes.

    You can read the below link on settings for bird photography… hope this is useful!! If you feel ready to move out of Auto mode, def get practising with the advice given :)

    http://mikeatkinson.net/Tutorial-4-Camera-Settings.htm” onclick=”window.open(this.href);return false;

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